Our 125th Anniversary: A History of Kempinski

Our 125th Anniversary: A History of Kempinski

Essentially Kempinski

When Berthold Kempinski started his business in 1897, he tapped into the zeitgeist of the era. Innovations and special touches not seen in other Berlin restaurants made Kempinski stand out from the crowd. With this pioneering spirit in mind, Kempinski expanded into the hotel business and, over the last 125 years, has grown into Europe's most respected hospitality company with a constellation of beautiful havens around the world. Come with us as we revisit Kempinski’s history.    

Travelling the world since 1897

by KEMPINSKI · 04 November 2022

Inns and guesthouses have provided weary travellers with shelter since time immemorial. But the luxury hotel as we know it today is a relatively modern concept. When the aristocratic classes developed a taste for travel in the 17th Century and the Grand Tour of Europe became a rite of passage for noble households, shrewd investors seized the opportunity to create sumptuous hotels fit for kings and queens.

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Models dressed in Nina Ricci designs pose with a Kempinski chef during a photoshoot at the Interchic fashion fair in Paris circa 1970. 

A HISTORY OF LUXURY HOTELS

Many of the great hotels of the late 19th century boasted modern conveniences like electric lighting and mechanical elevators, innovations that were rarely seen in private homes. Many were embellished with elaborate architecture and interior design reminiscent of the great palaces of Europe. They offered the kind of service standards seen in the most prestigious private members’ clubs and gastronomic dishes usually found in Europe’s best restaurants.

Luxury hotels became places to meet like-minded people and forge social and business connections while enjoying the finer things in life, and in that sense, they had a lot in common with their modern-day descendants.

KEMPINSKI: TRAVELLING THE WORLD SINCE 1897

It was during these heady days, when luxury hospitality was in its infancy, that Kempinski was born. Since 1897, the Kempinski name has been associated with classic European luxury, from the early ventures of wine merchant and restaurateur Berthold Kempinski, to the world-class hotels that make up our constellation of remarkable havens today.

The Kempinski journey has been told through countless defining moments. While our company celebrates 125 years of timeless elegance, eight individual Kempinski hotels are also celebrating major milestones. Though they are spread across the globe, in cities as diverse as Havana, St. Moritz, Beijing and Berlin, it is the common bonds that make them remarkable. 

GASTRONOMY AND CULINARY HERITAGE

Long before Kempinski entered the hotel business, our Berlin restaurants were the talk of the town. At M. Kempinski & Co., affluent Berliners queued up to savour local and international delicacies like lobster and caviar. Though the dining was fine, it was also fair: Berthold and his wife Helene introduced half portions for diners who didn’t want a full meal and offered wines by the glass, which was an innovative concept in the 1920s.

By 1928, Haus Vaterland on Potsdamer Platz was a cultural and social phenomenon, a culinary emporium with 12 themed dining rooms dedicated to cuisines from different parts of the world. International travel was still prohibitively expensive for most, but Berthold Kempinski brought the world to Berlin, with elaborate décor, live music and entertainment typical of each destination. Today, Kempinski hotels continue to provide a platform for cultural and culinary exchange. 

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Haus Vaterland on Potsdamer Platz was a culinary emporium and social hub with 12 themed dining rooms serving food from all over the world.

With our pioneering spirit, Kempinski introduced classic European cuisine to discerning diners in Asia when Kempinski Hotel Yansha Center opened in 1992, the first international luxury hotel to open in the Chinese capital. For many years, the hotel’s brewpub Paulaner Bräuhaus has delighted locals and visitors with a flavour of Bavarian hospitality in the heart of Beijing’s diplomatic district and always sells out for Oktoberfest celebrations. The hotel’s restaurants tend to book up ahead of Western holidays like Christmas and Easter, and Kempi Deli’s Black Forest Cake was recently voted the best in the city by popular Chinese restaurant rating app Dianping, testament to the enduring appetite for European flavours in Asia’s most populous city.

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Officials at the opening ceremony for Kempinski Hotel Beijing Yansha Center (formerly Kempinski Hotel Beijing Lufthansa Center) in 1992. 

Gastronomy continues to be a source of inspiration and innovation for our hotels. Kempinski Hotel Corvinus Budapest, which celebrated 30 years of excellence on 1 July 2022, brought legendary Chef Nobu Matsuhisa’s modern Asian dishes to Central Europe for the first time when it unveiled Nobu Budapest Restaurant and Sushi Bar in 2010, mirroring the West-to-East culinary exchange we saw in Beijing. The team from Hungarian-Viennese restaurant ÉS Bisztró have also transformed the hotel rooftop into a lush organic garden bursting with fresh produce that’s used daily in the kitchen - an innovation linked not only to our gastronomic leadership, but the quest to find sustainable solutions to Kempinski hotel operations.

GUARDIANS OF HISTORY

Around the world, the Kempinski flag flutters above a collection of magnificent buildings, many of which echo with fascinating histories that pre-date our own. When Gran Hotel Manzana Kempinski La Habana opened in the summer of 2017, it was the first luxury hotel in Cuba, and a year later, it became the first hotel in the country to offer free Wifi to guests. But the building itself already held a special place in the hearts of Habaneros.

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The Manzana Y Gomez store pictured at the end of the 19th century on the ground floor of the building that is today home to Gran Hotel Manzana Kempinski La Habana.

In the 130 years since businessman Julian de Zulueta began developing the site in Havana’s historic centre, the Manzana has grown from a single-storey shopping arcade to the glorious Belle Époque building you see today: a masterpiece of classical European design expertly restored by architect Jose Antonio Choy, before the Kempinski flag was hoisted, setting new standards of luxury in Cuba. The elegant colonnades and pillars that circle the ground floor have framed restaurants, cafés and fashion boutiques over the years, while the upper levels have housed all manner of businesses, from a cinema and a theatre to a primary school and consulates. Today, the hotel wears its history on its sleeve: a living tribute to the evolution of Cuba’s dynamic capital.

Discover all the hotels in our constellation and embark upon your next discovery

Around the same time, German restaurateur Lorenz Adlon commissioned architects Carl Gause and Robert Leibniz to create what he hoped would become the most beautiful hotel in the world, steps from the Brandenburg Gate. On the day Hotel Adlon opened in 1907, the first guest to walk through the doors was Emperor Wilhelm II. Impressed with the hotel’s facilities – hot and cold running water, gas heating, electric lights and a cooling system powered by a fountain – the emperor agreed to pay an annual retainer to reserve a suite of rooms for his personal guests.

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Hotel Adlon Kempinski Berlin today, overlooked by the Brandenburg Gate.

Though it was destroyed during WW2, the Adlon was rebuilt by architect Rainer Michael Klotz and reopened on 23 August 1997 as Hotel Adlon Kempinski Berlin. On this occasion, former German Federal President Roman Herzog was the guest of honour, making the Adlon perhaps the only hotel in the world to have been opened twice by a head of state. To this day, it is still regarded as the most beautiful hotel in Berlin.

REMEMBERING THE STORIES THAT MAKE UNIQUE

As Europe’s oldest hotel company, we have a wealth of experience woven into our 125-year history. But while we are mindful of the past, we are focused on the present and committed to the future. The next chapter of the Kempinski story is waiting to be written.
 

Defining Moments

From musical interludes to technological innovations and our iconic brand ambassadors, our respect for traditions is the perfect complement to our thirst for innovation. 

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The Lady in Red – Ever since she made her debut in 2009, her striking red uniform has been seen in Lobby Lounges across the Kempinski constellation, extending a warm and heartfelt welcome to all our new arrivals. A Lady in Red is a local expert who knows everything there is to know about our hotels and destinations. She can draw upon her passion for craftsmanship, gastronomy and local culture to help create unforgettable experiences, acting as both host and trusted companion during your stay. The Lady in Red is a brand ambassador who embodies the verve, passion and spirit of Kempinski.

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Concertini – Step into the elegant Lobby Lounge of any Kempinski hotel and you will likely be serenaded by beautiful music. As part of our 120-year anniversary celebrations in 2017, we accelerated our commitment to the arts with the launch of Concertini, a programme of classical music events that provide a platform for young musicians to gain experience performing for international audiences. Since then, countless guests have been enchanted by beautiful performances staged in partnership with local music schools and community groups. As a luxury hotel company, our job is to stimulate all the senses. These talented individuals play an important role in helping us deliver that experience.

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Innovation – As Europe’s oldest luxury hotel company, Kempinski has always led from the front, innovating with new technology and original concepts that set us apart. In Budapest, we introduced urban farming with the addition of a rooftop herb garden and installed the city's first public electric vehicle charging station. From Cancún to Shanghai, and everywhere in between, culinary innovation is evident across our portfolio. Berthold Kempinski would be proud. 

If you enjoyed this, why not learn more about Hotel Adlon Kempinski Berlin, the mythical hotel at the heart of our home city? 

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